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第31章 寫批注——讀書的最好方法 To Mart a Book

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佚名/Anonymous

You know you have to read "between the lines" to get the most out of anything.I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your reading.I want to persuade you to "write between th e lines".Unless you do,you are not likely to do the most efficient ki nd of reading.

I contend,quite bluntly,that marking up a book is not an act of mu tilation but of love.

There are two ways in which one can own a book.The first is the pro perty right you establish by paying for it,just as you pay for clothes and furniture.But this act of purchase is only the prelude to possessio n.Full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself,a nd the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.An il lustration may make the point clear.You buy a beefsteak and transfer it from the butcher' s icebox to your own.But you do not own the beefstea k in the most important sense until you consume it and get it into your bloodstream.I am arguing that books,too,must be absorbed in your bloo dstream to do you any good.

There are three kinds of book owners.The first has all the standard sets and best-sellers-unread,untouched.(This deluded individual owns w ood,pulp and ink,not books.) The second has a great many books-a few of them read through,most of them dipped into,but all of them as clean and shiny as the day they were bought.(This person would probably like to make books his own,but is restrained by a false respect for their ph ysical appearance.) The third has a few books or many-every one of them dogeared and dilapidated,shaken and loosened by continual use,marked a nd scribbled in from front to back.This man owns books.

Why is marking up a book indispensable to reading it?First,it keep s you awake.And I don't mean merely conscious;I mean wide awake.In t he second place,reading,if it is active,is thinking,and thinking len ds to express itself in words,spoken or written.The marked book is usu ally the thought-through book.Finally writing helps you remember the th oughts you had,or the thoughts the author expressed.