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第二章 武術主要拳種介紹

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Chapter 2 Introduction of Main Sorts of Quan

武術拳種紛紜、流派眾多。據1979年全國武術挖掘整理資料顯示,依據源流有序、拳理明晰、風格獨特、自成體係等原則進行整理,全國共有129個拳種,後又發展為131個。不同拳種不但有不同的拳術套路,也有不同的器械套路。

本章將根據教學的需求對流行較廣且具有代表性的,教學中常用的長拳、太極拳、南拳、形意拳、八卦掌、八極拳、翻子拳、螳螂拳等拳種進行簡要介紹。

There are diverse sorts of Quan with various schools in Wushu.The national Wushu materials explored and filed in 1979 showed that,in accordance with principles of well-organized source and course,clear theory of Quan,unique style,as well as development of its own system,there were 129 sorts of Quan throughout China and it has now developed into 131 sorts.In addition,different sorts of Quan not only have different Quan competition forms,but also have different appliance forms.

In accordance with the needs of teaching that this chapter will briefly introduce common sorts of Quan with wide popularity and representativeness such as Chang Quan,Taiji Quan,Nan Quan,Xingyi Quan,Bagua Zhang(Eight-trigram Palm),Baji Quan(Eight-extremity Quan),Fanzi Quan,Tanglang Quan(Mantis Style)etc..