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典型例題及解析

字體:16+-

[例1]Fix the post______in the ground.

A.firmed B.firmly C.firmingly D.firm

【解析】答案D。firmly意味“堅固地,頑固地”,在此句中不妥,firm意為“穩固地,牢固地”,合乎題意要求。句意:把這個樁子牢固地釘在地上。

[例2]Communism can never be taken as the equivalent of eating______and riding______.

A.free;free B.freely;freely C.free;freely D.freely;free

【解析】答案A。free意為“免費地”,freely意為“自由自在地,不受約束地”。句意:共產主義決不能理解為白吃飯和免費乘車。

[例3]The desk was______in the center of the room.

A.direct B.directed C.directing D.directly

【解析】答案D。題意:書桌剛好在屋子中央。

[例4]He is very___about his chance of winning a scholarship this year.

A.optimistic B.optional C.outstanding D.obvious

【解析】答案A。optimistic 樂觀的,有信心的,optional可供選擇的,outstanding 傑出的,obvious明顯的。本句的意思為:他對取得今年的獎學金很有信心。

[例5]The secretary asked______to write their questions on a piece of paper and send it to the front.

A.the present members B.the members presently

C.the members present D.the presently members

【解析】答案C。present作後置定語修飾the members意思為在場的成員。

[例6]When she got her first month salary,Alice bought______dress for her mother.

A.a cotton blue expensive B.an expensive blue cotton

C.a blue expensive cotton D.a cotton expensive blue

【解析】答案B。多個形容詞修飾名詞時,其順序為:限定詞-數詞-描繪詞-(大小、長短、形狀、新舊、顏色)-出處-材料性質,類別-名詞。

[例7]The Dongfeng company has produced______it did last year.

A.twice more trucks as B.twice as many trucks as

C.twice as much trucks as D.as twice many trucks as